Mida Creek, a rare mangrove gem on Kenya’s coast

Whenever I mention that I’m from Kenya, the first thing most people want to know is if I’ve visited any animal park; Maasai Mara, Amboseli, Samburu, Nakuru, others even include Serengeti [which is in Tanzania]. I am also quick to add that we have beautiful beaches for the sun bummers. But until recently, I omitted a rare gem tucked right at the heart of the spectacular sandy beaches. This place is Mida Creek. I took a trip there earlier in the year and I was rather surprised that the place does not feature more prominently in what foreigner know about Kenya.

EstherWambui/Photos
This 260m long suspended path allows
visitors a great view of the forest

To the east of Arabuko-Sokoke Forest and forming part of the same habitat, Mida Creek is one of Africa's largest mangrove creeks. Covering over 32 square kilometres, this tidal inlet forms part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve together with the forest. Situated between Kilifi and Malindi, the habitat provides an amazing opportunity to experience some of Africa's rarest wildlife and plants.

Designated an Important Biodiversity Area by NatureKenya, the forest and creek are linked by complex natural water flow systems, with the health of each habitat dependent on the other. This Creek is home to one of the most productive mangrove ecosystems on earth, a key stop-over and a significant feeding site for birds migrating from Europe, Asia and the Middle East to eastern and southern Africa. The birds feed on the variety of invertebrate food items buried in the muddy sand flats at low tide and roost on the exposed sandbanks and on the mangroves at high tide.

The best time to visit is late afternoon, ideally when this coincides with an incoming tide and a breadth-taking sunset.

After getting our tickets we were directed to the mangrove boardwalk (in itself worth a visit), an impressive structure made from a series of suspension bridges on steel ropes leading 260 metres through the mangrove canopy and ending at an elevated bird hide. Beware if you’re of a nervous disposition! Mida Creek is an excellent bird watching area, where a great variety of birds can be seen including waders, kingfishers and crab plovers.

EstherWambui/Photos
Heading out into the Creek in our canoe

Traditional dugout canoes, Arabic dhows and motorboats are used for bird watching, water skiing, fishing, relaxing boat cruises and sundowner trips on the Creek. We took our trip on a traditional canoe, guided by a thoroughly entertaining and informative “Captain Sulubu”. We rode out to Sudi Island to await the sunset and docked somewhere along the way to plant a few mangrove seeds; our simple contribution to the preservation of this uniquely amazing place.

Beyond the mangroves, beneath the open waters of the creek are submerged sea grass beds and coral reefs. These support a rich variety of marine organisms and fish spawning grounds, a vital source of food for wildlife and people alike. Although people no longer live inside Arabuko-Sokoke Forest, a large population of mostly Giriama people now live around the forest boundary. Most of these people are subsistence farmers, growing enough maize, cassava and beans for themselves and their families

Sadly, many threats face the forest and creek. Every day, timber and other natural resources are removed, often illegally, by local people as a means of earning money, largely to support their children's education. The creek habitats too are threatened by over-fishing, over- extraction of groundwater and over-harvesting of mangrove poles.

To counteract this damage, ASSETS (Arabuko-Sokoke Schools and Ecotourism Scheme), a programme managed jointly by A Rocha Kenya and the ASSETS committee, offers a creative solution to respond to the needs of local school children. They do this while encouraging community support for the protection of the largest remaining area of East African coastal forest.

EstherWambui/Photos
The magnificent Mida Creek sunsets
alone are worth the visit

ASSETS distributes funding from Eco-tourism to provide bursaries (scholarships) for secondary school children who would otherwise be unable to afford school fees. The ASSETS programme encourages the local people to value the forest and creek by equally distributing the benefits from eco-tourism throughout the local communities.

It is worth mentioning that at Mida Creek, I met the most respectable, honest, professional and friendly people of any touristic place I have been to in Kenya.

~With information from ASSETS-kenya.org and many thanks to Conservation Assistant Alex Thoya~